Only 2 ingredients and more than 300 shapes
Today, there are more than 300 types of pasta available in Italy. They are classified
as: dry or fresh; hollow or filled; long or short; smooth or ridged. Italy’s many
different pasta types are distinguished by their shape and their type of dough,
surface texture and filling, when present. This variety of types highlights the richness
of Italian culinary heritage, which brings together history, innovation, tradition and
creativity in one of the world's most-loved foods. The many different shapes are not
just the result of vivid imaginations; they actually have very different tastes,
consistencies and are paired with very specific types of sauces.
Pasta falls into two basic categories based on shape:
Long pasta
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wide (e.g., lasagne, reginette and pappardelle);
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narrow (e.g., capellini, tagliolini and fettuccine);
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rectangular or flat (e.g., trenette and linguine);
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round (e.g., spaghetti and vermicelli);
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tubular (e.g., bucatini).
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Short pasta
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Small or soup pasta (e.g., quadrucci, stelline and ditalini);
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Medium (e.g., conchiglie and orecchiette);
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Large (e.g., rigatoni and fusilli);
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Filled (e.g., ravioli and agnolotti);
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Decorative (with unusual shapes).